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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 19.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Behav Med. 2019 Apr;26(2):217–229. doi: 10.1007/s12529-019-09776-5

Table 2.

Pain Sites of the Full Sample

Area n (%) of Full Sample Endorsing Pain in Area Mean Pain of Those who Endorsed Pain in Area
(SD, Observed Range)

Neck 232 (31.3) 1.66 (0.71, 1–3)
Chest 43 (6.6) 1.58 (0.72, 1–3)
Upper back 150 (20.4) 1.73 (0.72, 1–3)
Lower back 318 (42.9) 1.74 (0.75, 1–3)
Buttocks 51 (6.9) 1.88 (0.76, 1–3)
Abdomen/stomach 72 (9.7) 1.72 (0.77, 1–3)
Right shoulder 122 (16.6) 1.66 (0.72, 1–3)
Left shoulder 121 (16.3) 1.61 (0.71, 1–3)
Right upper arm 54 (7.6) 1.70 (0.78, 1–3)
Left upper arm 46 (6.5) 1.74 (0.79. 1–3)
Right elbow 58 (7.8) 1.69 (0.70, 1–3)
Left elbow 49 (6.6) 1.59 (0.75, 1–3)
Right hand 94 (12.7) 1.71 (0.72, 1–3)
Left hand 89 (12.1) 1.67 (0.68, 1–3)
Right hip 99 (13.5) 1.82 (0.69, 1–3)
Left hip 102 (14.0) 1.82 (0.83, 1–3)
Right knee 168 (22.8) 0.38 (0.82, 1–3)
Left knee 164 (22.1) 0.37 (0.78, 1–3)
Right ankle 63 (8.5) 1.69 (0.75, 1–3)
Left ankle 58 (8.0) 1.69 (0.73, 1–3)
Right foot 72 (10.0) 1.76 (0.74, 1–3)
Left foot 75 (10.1) 1.81 (0.79, 1–3)