Summary of the evidence used for the evaluation
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Literature on effects of waste treatments on insects, e.g. Soderstrom et al. (1990), Ali Ahmed et al. (2007), Baughman et al. (2015), Love et al. (2019)
Conditions of regular landfill
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Main uncertainties
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Possibility of larvae to move in soil, effect of land cover
Effect of compaction, pressure esp. on pupae
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Reasoning for a scenario which would lead to a reasonable high proportion
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The judgement on the upper limit considers that
Thaumatotibia leucotreta in late pupa stage
Escape before covering with new soil, waste
No effect on compaction (cp. Love et al. 2019)
Only deep burying (thicker than 46 cm) is effective
In parts of landfill, which is not regularly treated by covering, etc.
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Reasoning for a scenario which would lead to a reasonable low proportion
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The judgement on the lower limit considers that
Regular procedure of landfill
Treatment with compaction and coverage is effective to inhibit escape
Coverage thicker than possible movement of larvae, e.g. 5 cm vertically
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Fair estimate as judgement on the weighted evidence
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The judgement on the median considers that
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Precision of the judgement as description of remaining uncertainties
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The judgement on the interquartile range considers that
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Experts
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Antoon LOOMANS, Panos MILONAS, Klara NICOVA, Stella PAPANASTASIOU, Giuseppe STANCANELLI, Hans‐Hermann THULKE |
Facilitator/Reporter
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Olaf MOSBACH‐SCHULZ (facilitator) |
Observers
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Na |
Date and place of the EKE
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Virtual meeting on 9 January 2023 |