Table 2.
Prevalence of physical sufficient and insufficient physical activity among the participants based on their sociodemographic data
| Variable | Insufficient physical activity (n = 1420) | Sufficient physical activity (n = 3275) | P-value | Chi-square value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (year) | 45.24 (7.44) | 46.47 (7.84) | < 0.001 | - | |
| Gender | Male | 1103 (25.8%) | 3180 (74.2%) | < 0.001 | 466.8 |
| Female | 317 (76.9%) | 95 (23.1%) | |||
| Place of residence | Urban | 1134 (38.6%) | 1805 (61.4%) | < 0.001 | 259 |
| Rural | 286 (16.3%) | 1470 (83.7%) | |||
| Marital status | Single | 59 (44.4%) | 74 (55.6%) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
| Ever married | 1361 (29.8%) | 3201 (70.2%) | |||
| Education status | Illiterate | 266 (21.2%) | 994 (78.9%) | < 0.001 | 147.6 |
| Less than a high school diploma | 572 (27.9%) | 1481 (72.1%) | |||
| High school diploma or higher | 582 (42.1%) | 800 (57.9%) | |||
| Cigarrete smoking | Never | 532 (35%) | 988 (65%) | < 0.001 | 29.5 |
| Current smoker | 243 (26.2%) | 686 (73.8%) | |||
| Former smoker | 160 (25.9%) | 458 (74.1%) | |||
| Passive smoker | 466 (29.6%) | 1108 (70.4%) | |||
| Alcohol use | No | 1296 (30.6%) | 2941 (69.4%) | 0.12 | 2.4 |
| Yes | 124 (27.1%) | 334 (72.9%) | |||
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | Underweight (18.4<) | 16 (18.8%) | 69 (81.2%) | < 0.001 | 68.5 |
| Normal (18.5–24.9) | 379 (24.4%) | 1177 (75.6%) | |||
| Overweight (25- 29.9) | 680 (31.3%) | 1491 (68.7%) | |||
| Obese (30≤) | 337 (39.8%) | 510 (60.2%) | |||
| Socioeconomic status quantiles | First (worth) | 64 (13.8%) | 400 (86.2%) | < 0.001 | 243.2 |
| Second | 125 (17.9%) | 574 (82.1%) | |||
| Third | 220 (24.3%) | 686 (75.7%) | |||
| Fourth | 375 (32.6%) | 775 (67.4%) | |||
| Fifth (best) | 635 (43.1%) | 840 (56.9%) | |||
| Sleep duration | Short sleep duration (≤ 6 h) | 155 (27.3%) | 413 (73.7%) | 0.209 | 3.1 |
| Normal sleep duration (6-9 h) | 1007 (30.4%) | 2304 (69.6%) | |||
| Long sleep duration (9 h≤) | 258 (31.6%) | 558 (68.4%) | |||
| Shift work | No | 1187 (33.1%) | 2400 (66.9%) | < 0.001 | 58.4 |
| Yes | 233 (21%) | 875 (79%) | |||
Values are reported as number (%), except for age, which is presented as mean (SD)