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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Water Works Assoc. 2022 May 2;114(4):10–21. doi: 10.1002/awwa.1899

Table 8.

Potential Sources and Values for Baseline Consumption

Source Scope Study Period, Results, and Notes Average Household Value 1,000 gpy
DeOreo 2016 National Stock housing monitored, 2013–2014 146
SNWA Greater Las Vegas area New homes built, 2000–2003 129
SNWA Greater Las Vegas area New homes built, 2008–2009 97
SNWA Greater Las Vegas area New Water Smart homes built, 2008–2009 94
USGS daily withdrawal dataa Clark County, Nev. Domestic withdrawal estimate for 2015 includes all homes/residential water use in the area 124b
Flume real-time residential water use monitoring Greater Las Vegas area All Flume water monitoring device users in the area, Oct. 2020–Sept. 2021 196

SNWA—Southern Nevada Water Authority, USGS—US Geological Survey

b

The USGS provides estimates in gallons per capita per day (gpcd). Value is calculated on the basis of the USGS estimate of 123 gpcd.