TABLE 3.
Comparison of compartmental (plasma) and noncompartmental (plasma, saliva) pharmacokinetic parameters of moxifloxacina
Compartment, dose (mg), and model | AUC (mg · h/liter) | AUCnorm (kg · h/liter) | Cmax (mg/liter) | Cmax,norm (kg/liter) | Tmax (h) | t1/2 (h) | Mean residence time (h) | CL/F (ml/min) | CLR (ml/min)b | Aeur (%) | V/F (liters)c |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plasma, 200 | |||||||||||
Noncompartmental model | 15.4/1.20 | 6.13/1.13 | 1.16/1.35 | 0.46/1.27 | 1.96/1.69 | 14.0/1.14 | 17.0/1.11 | 217/1.20 | 44/1.25 | 19.8/1.16 | 264/1.14 |
Two-compartmental model | 15.3/1.19 | 6.11/1.12 | 1.15/1.38 | 0.46/1.30 | 1.66/1.74 | 11.8/1.25 | 16.2/1.16 | 218/1.19 | —d | — | 222/1.15 |
Saliva | |||||||||||
200 | 14.0/1.29 | 5.60/1.27 | 1.62/1.44 | 0.65/1.40 | 1.89/1.62 | 12.4/1.29 | 14.8/1.14 | 238/1.29 | — | — | 254/1.34 |
100 | 8.27/1.54 | 6.01/1.49 | 0.84/1.74 | 0.61/1.77 | 1.98/1.78 | 12.0/1.19 | 18.3/1.12 | 202/1.54 | — | — | 216/1.57 |
50 | 2.81/1.40 | 4.72/1.37 | 0.31/1.55 | 0.53/1.56 | 1.45/1.57 | 12.0/1.29 | 16.5/1.31 | 297/1.40 | — | — | 308/1.36 |
Data were obtained after the administration of a 200-mg single dose and, for saliva, after the administration of single 50- and 100-mg doses. Data are geometric mean/SD
CLR, renal clearance.
V/F, volume of distribution during the terminal phase.
—, not applicable.