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. 2023 Oct 16;11:e16303. doi: 10.7717/peerj.16303

Table 2. Effect of 8 weeks EMS combined with RT on body composition.

Body composition No EMS Daily EMS
Pre
Body weight (kg) 64.2 ± 14.4 68.5 ± 15.5
BMI (kg/m2) 22.3 ± 2.8 24 ± 3.2
Muscle mass (kg) 28.8 ± 7.2 29.5 ± 7.3
Fat mass (%) 20.3 ± 5.3 22.1 ± 6.4
Post
Body weight (kg) 66.5 ± 14.2* 66.9 ± 15.2*
BMI (kg/m2) 23.1 ± 2.6* 23.5 ± 3.1*
Muscle mass (kg) 28.6 ± 7.1 30.3 ± 7.5*
Fat mass (%) 22.7 ± 4.3* 21.2 ± 7.1*
Delta post-pre
Muscle mass (kg) −0.2 ± 0.9a 0.8 ± 0.4b
Fat mass (%) 2.4 ± 1.9b −1.0 ± 1.3a

Notes:

Data are presented as mean ± SD. Different superscript letters (a, b) indicate significant difference between groups at p < 0.05.

*

The intervention efficacy between pre- and post-intervention within the same group was statistically significant at a significance level of p < 0.05. BMI, body mass index.