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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 19.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Ment Health. 2023 Mar 18;13(2):97–110. doi: 10.1177/21568693231156452

Table 2.

Logistic Regression Estimating the Association between Shift Work and Sleep, NLSY-79 Cohort (N = 6,372).

Short sleep weekday Short sleep weekend Insomnia symptoms Sleep latency
Odds ratios 95% CI Odds ratios 95% CI Odds ratios 95% CI Odds ratios 95% CI
Shift
 Evening 0.97 [0.68, 1.38] 1.05 [0.70, 1.57] 1.04 [0.73, 1.50] 0.87 [0.58, 1.31]
 Night 2.19*** [1.57, 3.03] 1.34 [0.96, 1.87] .93 [0.67, 1.29] 1.03 [0.71, 1.51]
 Rotating 1.20 [0.89, 1.61] 1.06 [0.76, 1.48] 1.08 [0.78, 1.50] 0.99 [0.69, 1.41]
 Irregular 1.46** [1.18, 1.82] 1.64*** [1.29, 2.07] 1.18 [0.92, 1.50] 0.74* [0.56, .99]

Note. All models control for gender, race-ethnicity, marital status, age, education, parenthood, care giver status, income, and self-rated health. CI = confidence interval.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001 (two-tailed tests).