Table 2. Procedure characteristics.
Variables | Overall (n=85) |
---|---|
Indications for surgery and prior history | |
Degenerative aneurysm | 43 [50] |
Acute dissection | 4 [5] |
Chronic dissection | 34 [40] |
Rupture | 4 [5] |
Urgency | |
Elective | 76 [89] |
Emergent | 9 [11] |
Procedure | |
Open repair | 61 [72] |
Endovascular repair | 24 [28] |
Range of aortic repair | |
Ascending to total arch | 7 [8] |
Descending aorta | 35 [41] |
Crawford I | 4 [5] |
Crawford II | 6 [7] |
Crawford III | 20 [24] |
Crawford IV | 13 [15] |
Operation time of open repair (min) | 551±21 |
CPB time of open repair (min) | 198±11 |
Operation time of endovascular repair (min) | 159±35 |
Timing of CSFD | |
Preoperative CSFD | 61 [72] |
Postoperative CSFD | 24 [28] |
Time from end of surgery to detect paraplegia/paraparesis (hours) | 9.8±1.2 |
Categorical data are presented as number [%] and continuous data as mean ± standard deviation. CPB cardiopulmonary bypass; CSFD, cerebrospinal fluid drainage.