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. 2023 Oct 19;13:17869. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44615-4

Table 7.

Global reactivity indices and energy level distribution of frontier orbitals.

Compd. *E (eV) EHOMO (eV) ELUMO (eV) ΔE (eV) µ (Debye) Η (eV) ς (eV−1) μo (eV) Ω (eV) n (eV−1) Ip (eV) EA (eV) X (eV)
4c 36.297 − 6.278 − 4.094 2.184 2.935 1.092 0.916 − 5.186 12.31 0.081 6.278 4.094 5.18
4d 28.488 − 6.588 − 5.971 0.617 2.745 0.308 3.247 − 6.279 72.42 0.014 6.588 5.971 6.28
4e 35.918 − 6.390 − 5.521 0.869 0.505 0.434 2.304 − 5.955 40.85 0.024 6.390 5.521 5.95

*E: minimized energy (kcal/mol); µ: dipole moment; η: global hardness; ς: global softness; μo: chemical potential; ω: global electrophilicity index; n: nucleophilicity index; IP: ionization potential; EA: electron affinity; x: electronegativity.