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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Urol Oncol. 2023 Apr 20;6(5):516–524. doi: 10.1016/j.euo.2023.03.008

Fig. 1 –

Fig. 1 –

Sample collection and patient characteristics. (A) Study and sample collection schema. (B) Consort diagram.

cfDNA = cell-free DNA; CYST = cystectomy; ddMVAC = dose-dense methotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin, and cisplatin; GC = gemcitabine and cisplatin; USC = University of Southern California.