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. 2023 Oct 6;10:1248465. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1248465

Table 3.

Impact of coping strategies on occurrence of functional gastrointestinal disorders after cholecystectomy.

Active cognitive Active behavioral Avoidance-oriented
All patients (119) 40.5 ± 7.4 36.3 ± 6.8 23.2 ± 10.5
Baseline FGIDs
No (18) 41.6 ± 9.4 39.0 ± 7.1 19.4 ± 12.0
Yes (101) 40.3 ± 7.0 35.8 ± 6.7 23.9 ± 10.1
p value 0.49 0.06 0.09
Incidence of FGIDs
No (5) 43.7 ± 6.6 35.4 ± 9.0 20.9 ± 12.0
Yes (7) 41.3 ± 8.5 39.4 ± 6.9 19.3 ± 11.1
P value 0.60 0.40 0.82
Persistence of FGIDs
No (21) 42.7 ± 6.8 36.6 ± 5.0 20.7 ± 9.3
Yes (32) 38.7 ± 7.1 34.3 ± 6.0 27.1 ± 9.4
p value 0.04 0.14 0.01

FGIDs, functional gastrointestinal disorders.