Table 3.

Multivariable logistic regressions of factors associated with antenatal care utilizations in Ethiopia, 2019.

ANC utilizations	COR (95% CI)	p-value	AOR (95% CI)	p-value
CBHI membership
No	Reference
Yes	1.23 (1.07, 1.41)	0.004	1.33 (1.14, 1.54)	0.000
Age
15–24	Reference
25–34	1.19 (1.02, 1.39)	0.024	1.46 (1.22, 1.75)	0.000
35–49	0.82 (0.69, 0.99)	0.044	1.30 (1.03, 1.65)	0.026
Media access
No access	Reference
Has access	2.93 (2.57, 3.36)	0.000	1.36 (1.15, 1.62)	0.000
Marital status
Single	Reference
Married	2.66 (0.95, 7.43)	0.062	5.22 (1.72, 15.86)	0.004
Widowed/separated	1.60 (0.55, 4.63)	0.388	2.69 (0.85, 8.48)	0.091
Education
No education	Reference
Primary	1.85 (1.60, 2.12)	0.000	1.48 (1.26, 1.75)	0.000
Secondary and above	6.09 (4.87, 7.60)	0.000	3.16 (2.43, 4.12)	0.000
Family size
<5 members	Reference
>5 members	0.63 (0.56, 0.72)	0.000	0.89 (0.76, 1.05)	0.172
Wealth index
Poorest	Reference
Poorer	2.41 (1.93, 3.01)	0.000	2.06 (1.64, 2.59)	0.000
Middle	2.55 (2.04, 3.19)	0.000	1.88 (1.49, 2.39)	0.000
Richer	3.79 (3.02,4.75)	0.000	2.56 (1.99, 3.29)	0.000
Richest	9.52 (7.58, 11.95)	0.000	4.94 (3.59, 6.80)	0.000
Economic regions
Agrarians	Reference
Pastoralists	0.36 (0.27, 0.47)	0.000	0.61 (0.45, 0.83)	0.002
City	4.58 (3.10, 6.76)	0.000	1.59 (1.03, 2.46)	0.037
Place of residence
Urban	Reference
Rural	0.42 (0.36, 0.49)	0.000	1.15 (0.93, 1.43)	0.200

COR, crude odds ratio; AOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.