Skip to main content
. 2023 Aug 11;4(2):100380. doi: 10.1016/j.xops.2023.100380

Table 2.

External Validation (Dataset 1) Classification Accuracy, Precision, Recall (sensitivity), F1 Score, and Receiver Operating Characteristic Analysis with the AUC for the SP A1 Parameter, CBI, and TBI Using Naive Bayes Classifier and for the Processed Pseudoimage Slices Using the Adopted DenseNet 121 Model

Parameter Class Recall Specificity Precision F1 Score Accuracy Mean AUC ± SE
DenseNet121 Normal 0.98 0.78 0.82 0.89 0.88 0.934 ± 0.026
Keratoconus 0.78 0.98 0.98 0.87
SP A1 Normal 0.92 0.83 0.84 0.88 0.88 0.954 ± 0.020
Keratoconus 0.83 0.92 0.91 0.87
CBI Normal 0.90 0.97 0.97 0.93 0.94 0.982 ± 0.010
Keratoconus 0.97 0.90 0.91 0.94
TBI Normal 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.00 1.000 ± 0.000
Keratoconus 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

AUC = area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; CBI = Corvis biomechanical index; SE = standard error; SP A1 = stiffness parameter at first applanation; TBI = tomography and biomechanical index.