Table 1.
Demographic and Clinical Characteristics by Total Intent to Treat Sample, Completers, and Non-completers.
Intent To Treat Sample (n = 18) | Completed WET (n = 10) | Did not complete WET (n = 8) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | X2 | |
| ||||
Ethnicity/Race | 4.65 | |||
Non-Hispanic White | 11 (61.11%) | 7 (70.0%) | 4 (50.0%) | |
Hispanic White | 1 (5.55%) | 1 (10.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
Non-Hispanic Black | 4 (22.22%) | 1 (10.0%) | 3 (37.50%) | |
Hispanic Black | 1 (5.55%) | 1 (10.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
Other | 1 (5.55%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (12.50%) | |
Minority Status | 0.748 | |||
Non-Hispanic White | 11 (61.11%) | 7 (70%) | 4 (50%) | |
Minority | 7 (38.88%) | 3 (30%) | 4 (50%) | |
Education | 2.306 | |||
Some high school, no diploma | 5 (27.77%) | 3 (30%) | 2 (25.00%) | |
High School | 5 (27.77%) | 4 (40%) | 1 (12.50%) | |
Some college/associates degree | 8 (44.44%) | 3 (30%) | 5 (62.50%) | |
Relationship Status | 5.625 | |||
Single | 6 (33.33%) | 3 (30%) | 3 (37.50%) | |
In a relationship but living separately | 9 (50.0% | 7 (70%) | 2 (25%) | |
Married or cohabitating | 3 (16.66%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (37.50%) | |
Living Situation | 2.41 | |||
Rent or own house/apartment | 4 (22.22%) | 1 (10%) | 3 (37.50%) | |
Live with friend and not paying rent | 4 (22.22%) | 2 (20%) | 2 (25%) | |
Substance use residential program | 10 (55.6%) | 7 (70%) | 3 (37.50%) | |
Employment Status | 0.382 | |||
Working full or part time | 4 (22.22%) | 3 (30%) | 1 (12.50%) | |
Not working | 14 (77.77%) | 7 (70%) | 7 (87.50%) | |
Household Income | 0.310 | |||
Less than $15,000 | 12 (66.66%) | 8 (80%) | 4 (50%) | |
$15,000 - $35,000 | 5 (27.77%) | 2 (20%) | 3 (37.50%) | |
$35,000 - $45,000 | 1 (5.55%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (12.50%) | |
Potentially Traumatic | ||||
Events (PTE) | ||||
Fire or explosion | 4 (22.2%) | 2 (20.0%) | 2 (25%) | 0.064 |
Transportation accident | 15 (83.3%) | 7 (70.0%) | 8 (100.0%) | 2.880 |
Serious accident at work/home, or during recreational activity | 4 (22.2%) | 1 (10.0%) | 3 (37.5%) | 1.945 |
Physical assault | 17 (94.4%) | 9 (90.0%) | 8 (100.0%) | 0.847 |
Assault with a weapon | 14 (77.8%) | 9 (90.0%) | 5 (62.50%) | 1.945 |
Sexual assault | 15 (83.3%) | 9 (90.0%) | 6 (75.0%) | 0.720 |
Other unwanted sexual experience | 16 (88.9%) | 9 (90.0%) | 7 (87.5%) | 0.028 |
Captivity | 4 (22.2%) | 4 (40.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 4.114+ |
Life threatening illness or injury | 5 (27.8%) | 3 (30.0%) | 2 (25.0%) | 0.055 |
Sudden violent deatha | 7 (38.9%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (12.50%) | 1.32 |
Sudden accidental deatha | 10 (55.6%) | 4 (40.0%) | 3 (37.50%) | 0.012 |
Severe human suffering | 1 (5.6%) | 6 (60.0%) | 4 (50.0%) | 0.180 |
Serious injury, harm, or death you caused to someone else | 2 (11.1%) | 2 (20.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1.80 |
Stayed engaged in Project RESPECT | 15 (83.33%) | 9 (90.0%) | 6 (75.0%) | 0.720 |
Any relapse during study period | 8 (44.4%) | 5 (50.0%) | 3 (37.5%) | 0.281 |
Perinatal Outcomes | ||||
Maternal obstetrical medical condition (e. g., hypertension) | 9 (50.0%) | 7 (70.0%) | 2 (25.0%) | 3.60+ |
Intrauterine growth restriction | 7 (38.9%) | 4 (40.0%) | 3 (37.50%) | 0.012 |
Pre-term delivery (gestational age < 37 weeks) | 4 (22.22%) | 2 (20%) | 2 (25.0%) | 0.064 |
Low infant birthweight (infant birthweight <2500 g) | 6 (33.3%) | 3 (30%) | 3 (37.5%) | 0.113 |
M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | t | |
Age | 29.17 (4.26) | 29.70 (4.19) | 28.50 (4.53) | − 0.582 |
Time 1 PCL-5 Total Score | 51.00 (17.30) | 47.10 (18.94) | 55.88 (14.73) | 1.074 |
Time 1 EPDS Total Score | 15.39 (3.74) | 15.40 (4.60) | 15.38 (2.62) | − 0.014 |
Time 1 PHQ-9 Total Score | 13.00 (4.34) | 12.40 (4.83) | 13.75 (4.83) | 0.645 |
Time 1 Craving | 2.33 (2.72) | 3.60 (2.99) | 0.75 (1.17) | − 2.54* |
Number of unique PTEs endorsed | 6.87 (1.82) | 6.50 (1.78) | 6.13 (1.64) | − 0.459 |
ACES total score | 7.0 (2.03) | 6.63 (1.99) | 7.50 (2.17) | 0.783 |
Number of unplanned visits to OB clinic | 5.72 (2.85) | 5.00 (2.36) | 6.63 (3.29) | 1.22 |
PTE exposure is based on participant endorsement of directly experiencing an event on the Life Events Checklist for DSM-5 (LEC-5). PCL-5 = PTSD Symptom Checklist for DSM-5; EPDS = Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale; PHQ-9 = Patient Health Questionnaire; ACES = Adverse Childhood Experiences Scale.
Includes participant endorsement of witnessing item.
p < 0.10;
p < 0.05.