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. 2023 Aug 12;7(5):pkad061. doi: 10.1093/jncics/pkad061

Table 2.

Psychosocial concerns and quality of life

Variable Self-identified sexual and gender minority patients (n = 1387) Non–self-identified sexual and gender minority patients (n = 50 116) P
Psychosocial concerns
Have a family member or friend who can help during my illness and treatment, No. (%) .001
 Yes 1327 (95.7) 48 782 (97.3)
 No 60 (4.3) 1324 (2.6)
 No response 0 (0.0) 10 (0.0)
Living alone, No. (%) <.001
 Yes 266 (19.2) 6921 (13.8)
 No 1121 (80.8) 43 185 (86.2)
 No response 0 (0.0) 10 (0.0)
Considering having a child or children in the future, No. (%) <.001
 Yes 120 (8.6) 2313 (4.6)
 No 1178 (84.9) 46 258 (92.3)
 Not sure 89 (6.4) 1539 (3.1)
 No response 0 (0.0) 6 (0.0)
Would like to discuss fertility-related issues with a specialist, No. (%) <.001
 Yes 65 (4.7) 1258 (2.5)
 No 1243 (89.6) 47 309 (94.4)
 Not sure 79 (5.7) 1543 (3.1)
 No response 0 (0.0) 6 (0.0)
Have concerns that may interfere with my ability to seek care at Moffitt, No. (%) <.001
 Yes 299 (21.6) 8355 (16.7)
 No 1088 (78.4) 41 755 (83.3)
 No response 0 (0.0) 6 (0.0)
Quality of life
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status Scale, No. (%) .11
 Fully active 764 (55.1) 28 015 (55.9)
 Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature 394 (28.4) 14 452 (28.8)
 Ambulatory and capable of all self-care but unable to carry out any work activities 164 (11.8) 4903 (9.8)
 Capable of only limited self-care 59 (4.2) 2494 (5.0)
 Completely disabled 6 (0.4) 252 (0.5)
Short Form Health Survey–12, mean (SD)a
 Mental Component Summary–12a 46.4 (10.9) 49.5 (10.3) <.001
 Vitalityb 44.1 (28.7) 47.8 (29.0) <.001
 Social functioningb 64.8 (32.5) 71.2 (31.9) <.001
 Role-emotionalb 70.3 (40.5) 77.0 (37.7) <.001
 Mental healthb 62.3 (22.8) 68.0 (22.2) <.001
 Physical Component Summary–12a 42.6 (12.8) 42.3 (12.8) .44
 Physical functioningb 64.9 (37.4) 63.3 (38.0) .11
 Role-physicalb 51.6 (46.9) 52.9 (47.5) .34
 Bodily painb 65.4 (33.2) 68.8 (32.4) <.001
 General healthb 55.4 (27.0) 57.1 (27.5) .02
a

Mental Component Summary–12 and Physical Component Summary–12 scores have a normal distribution of a mean of 50 (10). Short Form Health Survey–12 subscale scores were transformed to a 0-100 scale.

b

Statistically significant difference between self-identified sexual and gender minority and non–self-identified sexual and gender minority patients when controlling for age, ethnicity, and race as compared with the non–self-identified sexual and gender minority individuals.