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. 2023 Oct 19;23:701. doi: 10.1186/s12879-023-08722-x

Table 3.

Factors associated with online commercial sex-seeking among FSW in Guangdong Province, China, 2020 (N = 1155)

Characteristics cOR(95%CI) P-value aOR(95%CI) # P-value
Demographics
Age (Year)
<=30 Ref - Ref -
30–40 1.29(0.97,1.72) 0.077 1.51(1.09,2.08) 0.018*
> 40 1.97(1.43,2.72) < 0.001* 2.55(1.79,3.65) < 0.001*
Marital status
Married Ref - Ref -
Unmarried 1.07(0.84,1.37) 0.577 1.15(0.87,1.52) 0.322
Highest education
Primary school or less Ref - Ref -
Junior high school 1.07(0.78,1.47) 0.675 0.93(0.66,1.32) 0.692
Senior high school and above 1.40(0.97,2.00) 0.070 1.09(0.72,1.65) 0.690
Annual income ($)
< 5000 Ref - Ref -
5000–10,000 1.29(0.85,1.96) 0.239 1.25(0.81,1.91) 0.309
10,001–15,000 1.89(1.24,2.87) 0.003* 1.71(1.10,2.67) 0.018*
> 15,000 3.57(2.31,5.51) < 0.001* 3.92(2.47,6.23) < 0.001*
Workplace
Middle tier Ref - Ref -
Low tier 1.27(0.99,1.62) 0.064 1.36(1.04,1.79) 0.093
Ethnicity
Han Ref - Ref -
Non-Han 1.40(0.91,2.14) 0.119 1.12(0.72,1.75) 0.614
Length of time working in current location (month)
< 6 Ref - Ref -
6–12 1.18(0.86,1.63) 0.315 1.11(0.79,1.56) 0.541
> 12 1.30(0.97,1.74) 0.083 1.15(0.83,1.59) 0.405
Vaginal discomfort
Yes Ref - Ref -
No 0.98(0.76,1.27) 0.900 0.83(0.63,1.08) 0.169
Received health services locally
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 2.86(2.04,4.01) < 0.001* 2.57(1.80,3.67) < 0.001*
Sexual Behavior
Number of clients in the last week
<=7 Ref - Ref -
8–14 2.78(2.09,3.70) < 0.001* 2.25(1.66,3.06) < 0.001*
>=15 2.55(1.81,3.59) < 0.001* 2.09(1.46,3.00) < 0.001*
Consistent condom uses in the last month
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 1.01(0.76,1.32) 0.970 0.75(0.56,1.01) 0.058
Reproductive health
Ever had an unintended pregnancy due to commercial sex
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 1.75(1.21,2.53) 0.003* 1.78(1.21,2.62) 0.003*
Have been diagnosed as infertile
No 1.99(1.43,2.78) < 0.001* 1.57(1.10,2.23) 0.013*
Yes 3.54(1.63,7.69) 0.001* 3.20(1.42,7.21) 0.005*
Unknown Ref - Ref -
Ever abortions
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 1.77(1.37,2.28) < 0.001* 1.69(1.29,2.20) < 0.001*
STD testing results
Syphilis positive
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 2.01(0.58,9.67) 0.274 2.67(0.75,9.52) 0.131
Gonorrhea positive
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 1.73(0.89,3.33) 0.104 1.38(0.69,2.76) 0.361
Chlamydia positive
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 1.42(1.00,2.03) 0.050 1.37(0.95,1.97) 0.096
STD positive
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 1.51(1.08,2.10) 0.015* 1.48(1.05,2.09) 0.026*
Lifetime history of testing
Ever tested for chlamydia
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 2.24(1.49,3.36) < 0.001* 2.42(1.58,3.70) < 0.001*
Ever tested for gonorrhea
No Ref - Ref -
Yes 2.11(1.35,3.30) 0.001* 2.60(1.63,4.15) < 0.001*

Note: #Age, legal marital status, education and annual income were adjusted for each other, and all other variables were adjusted for age, legal marital status, education and annual income

* P < 0.05