Table 2.
(A) ANHH cases. | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CASE 1 | CASE 2 | CASE 3 | CASE 4 | ||
Age (years)/Gender | 24/M | 54/M | 49/F | 34/F | |
Symptom | HH | Hypoglycemia with LOC | Hypoglycemia with headache and LOC after TG | HH with arrhythmia | |
Clinical Diagnosis | ANHH | Insulinoma | ANHH | Insulinoma | |
CT scan | No nodule | No nodule | No nodule | No nodule | |
Surgical procedure | DP | DP | DP | DP | |
Postoperative course | No hypoglycemic symptom | Occasional hypoglycemic symptom |
Repeated hypoglycemic symptoms 12 years after operation, she died of ischemic heart disease |
No data | |
Type | Diffuse | Diffuse | Diffuse | Diffuse | |
Site of the pancreas in a representative section | Tail | Tail | Body | Body | |
(B) Control cases. | |||||
CASE 1 | CASE 2 | CASE 3 | CASE 4 | CASE 5 | |
Age (years)/Gender | 74/F | 46/F | 65/M | 69/M | 65/M |
Diseases | pulmonary vascular injury, AAV, HLH, aspergillosis, pulmonary nocardiosis | Ruptured esophageal varices, PSC, UC, LC | Systemic metastasis of prostate cancer | ICH, HT | AP, peritonitis, ALS |
Site of the pancreas in a representative section | Tail | Tail | Head | Body | Body |
AAV, anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) associated vasculitis; ALS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; ANHH, adult nonneoplastic hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia; AP, aspiration pneumonia; DP, distal pancreatectomy; HH hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia; HLH, hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis; HT, hypertension; ICH, intracerebral hemorrhaging; LC, liver cirrhosis; LOC, loss of consciousness; PSC, primary sclerosing cholangitis; TG, total gastrectomy; UC, ulcerative colitis