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. 2023 Oct 20;16:123. doi: 10.1186/s40545-023-00635-z

Table 3.

Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis of Variables Associated With Death

Variables Univariate Multivariate
OR 95% CI p-value OR 95% CI p-value
Reason for exposure to poison (Intentional vs. accidental) 4.09 1.24–13.46 0.021
Amount of paraquat ingested (ml) (> 15 vs. ≤ 15) 22.45 8.07–62.44 0.000 25.04 4.12–152.03 0.000
Renal disorder (Yes vs. No) 17.37 5.56–54.26  < 0.001
Pulmonary disorder (Yes vs. No) 41.25 13.01–130.79  < 0.001 24.43 3.73–160.02 0.001
Hepatic disorder (Yes vs. No) 2.97 1.37–6.46 0.006
Cardiovascular system disorder (Yes vs. No) 16.85 4.81–59.02  < 0.001 13.02 1.51–112.14 0.019

OR odds ratios, CI confidence interval

The reference category is survived, paraquat-poisoned patients