Table 2.
Host sources of Culex modestus based on blood-meal identification or host-feeding studies
| Class | Scientific name | Common name | Country | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bird (Aves) | Anas acuta | Northern pintail | Spain | [100] |
| Anas platyrhynchos | Mallard | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Spain | [46, 100] | |||
| Anas strepera | Gadwall | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Spain | [100] | |||
| Anas sp. | Duck (unspecified) | China | [53] | |
| France | [30] | |||
| Spain | [101] | |||
| Anser anser | Greylag goose | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Spain | [46, 100] | |||
| Ardea cinerea | Grey heron | Spain | [100] | |
| Branta canadensis | Canada goose | Spain | [100] | |
| Chen caerulescens | Snow goose | Spain | [100] | |
| Circus aeruginosus | Western Marsh harrier | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Cygnus olor | Mute swan | United Kingdom | [28] | |
| Egretta garzetta | Little egret | Spain | [100] | |
| Emberiza citrinella | Yellowhammer | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Erithacus rubecula | European robin | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Falco vespertinus | Red-footed falcon | Hungary | [96] | |
| Fringilla coelebs | Eurasian chaffinch | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Gallus gallus | Red junglefowl | Spain | [46, 100] | |
| Gallus sp. | Chicken (unspecified) | Russia | [87] | |
| Hirundo rustica | Barn swallow | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| United Kingdom | [28] | |||
| Muscicapa striata | Spotted flycatcher | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Nycticorax nycticorax | Black-crowned night heron | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Parus caeruleus | Blue tit | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Parus major | Great tit | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Passer domesticus | House sparrow | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Sturnus vulgaris | Common starling | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Tadorna ferruginea | Ruddy shelduck | Spain | [100] | |
| Tadorna tadorna | Common shelduck | Spain | [100] | |
| Turdus merula | Eurasian blackbird | Czech Republic | [9] | |
| Unspecified | Unspecified | Spain | [34, 46] | |
| Mammal (Mammalia) | Bos taurus | Cow | China | [33] |
| Russia | [87] | |||
| Canis familiaris | Dog | Italy | [91] | |
| Russia | [87] | |||
| Equus caballus | Horse | France | [30] | |
| Russia | [87] | |||
| Homo sapiens | Human | Russia | [87] | |
| UK | [51] | |||
| Sus domesticus | Pig | China | [33] | |
| Unspecified | Unspecified | Spain | [34, 46] | |
| Reptile (Reptilia) | Unspecified | Unspecified | Spain | [34] |