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. 2022 Dec;61(4):636–646. doi: 10.20471/acc.2022.61.04.10

Table 2. Moderation effects of body height and sex on the effect of body weight on RMDQ score (N=72).

    b     (CI95%)     p
    Unadjusted analysis
    Body weight     -0.01     (-0.25; 0.22)     0.914
    Body height     -0.24     (-0.53; 0.05)     0.109
    Sex (women)     0.42     (-2.17; 3.01)     0.746
    Interaction of body weight and body height     0.01     (-0.02; 0.04)     0.355
    Interaction of body weight and sex (women)     0.05     (-0.22; 0.31)     0.736
    Interaction of body height and sex (women)     0.30     (-0.67; 0.68)     0.106
    Interaction of body height, body weight and sex (women)     -0.03     (-0.06; 0.00)     0.051
    Adjusted analysis
    Body weight     -0.16     (-0.40; 0.07)     0.164
    Body height     -0.32     (-0.60; -0.03)     0.028*
    Sex (women)     0.20     (-2.29; 2.69)     0.872
    Interaction of body weight and body height     0.03     (0.00; 0.06)     0.022*
    Interaction of body weight and sex (women)     0.19     (-0.06; 0.45)     0.139
    Interaction of body height and sex (women)     0.43     (0.07; 0.79)     0.020*
    Interaction of body height, body weight and sex (women)     -0.06     (-0.09; -0.02)     0.001*
    Covariates:
    Age (years)     0.17     (0.02; 0.32)     0.031
    Secondary or higher education (compared to primary)     -2.13     (-4.72; 0.47)     0.106
    Moderate physical work (compared to hard)     0.87     (-1.59; 3.33)     0.482
    Sedentary work or unemployed (compared to hard)     -1.17     (-3.81; 1.47)     0.379
    Family history of low back pain     1.04     (-1.05; 3.14)     0.323
Diagnosis:
    Lumboischialgia (compared to lumbar syndrome)
    2.89     (0.89; 4.88)     0.005*
    Locomotor comorbidities     0.02     (-2.06; 2.10)     0.986
    Other chronic diseases     1.13     (-0.88; 3.15)     0.265

Values of body weight and body height were centered at their means before analysis; in sex, men were reference, and women targeted category; RMDQ = Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire; b = crude, unstandardized regression coefficient; CI = confidence interval; p = statistical significance calculated using linear regression

Analysis was adjusted for age, education, type of work, family history of low back pain, diagnosis, locomotor comorbidities and other chronic diseases

*False discovery rate <5%