Table 1.
Summary of in vivo results using the three different recombinant ASFV.
Pre-challenge | Post-challenge | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dosea | Clinical signs | Viremia | Clinical signs | Viremia | |||||||
Recombinant ASFV | Group | >40.5°C | Signsb | # pigs | TCID50/mL | Protectionc | >40.5°C | Signs | # pigs | HAD50/mLd | |
GΔKE_CmutQ96R | K | 104 | 2/6 | 0/6 | 6/6 | 100.75-6.25e | 100.0% | 0/6 | 0/6 | 2/6 | 100.75f |
GΔKE_CmutQ96R/K108D | O | 104 | 2/6 | 0/6 | 5/6 | 100.75-3.75 | 83.3% | 1/6 | 6/6 | 2/6 | 101.75-4.00 |
GΔDKE_CmutQ96R/K108D | N, S | 104 | 0/12 | 1/12 | 6/12 | 100.75-3.25 | 83.3% | 5/12 | 3/12 | 7/12 | 100.75-6.25 |
GΔDKE_CmutQ96R/K108D | T | 105 | 1/6 | 1/6 | 5/6 | 100.75-4.25 | 100% | 1/6 | 5/6 | 2/6 | 101.00-6.75 |
Georgia07/1g | M, P, U | – | – | – | – | – | 0% | 9/9 | 9/9 | 9/9 | 107.25-8.25 |
Prime and boost dose is given as TCID50 and was administered intramuscularly in 1 ml PBS.
Signs refer to every other clinical signs observed daily besides temperatures >40.5°C.
Percentage of pigs that survived Georgia07/1 challenge.
Only challenge virus was detected post-challenge and the titres are expressed as HAD50/mL in all cases except for Group K.
Virus isolated from blood of Group K pigs was haemadsorbing.
Virus was isolated from 2 Group K pigs at low levels – one vaccine virus and the other challenge virus.
Non-immunized control pigs challenged at the same time as the immunized pigs.