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. 2023 Feb 3;40(4):975–992. doi: 10.5114/biolsport.2023.123319

TABLE 1.

Demographics characteristic of included studies

Authors Sample Sex Age (years) Sports Performance variable
Anant et al., 2020 N = 55 EG = 30
CG = 25
M EG = 25.3 ± 1.52
CG = 26.4 ± 1.63
Volleyball, basketball, kabaddi, handball, kho-kho and football Standing Broad Jump Test
Arslan et al., 2021 N = 38 EG = 20
CG = 18
M EG = 16.30 ± 0.47
CG = 16.5 ± 0.59
Soccer CMJ, SJ and Y-Balance Test
Bashir et al., 2019 N = 30 - EG = 15.20 ± 0.41
CG = 15.53 ± 1.06
Tennis SEBT
Benis et al., 2016 N = 28 EG = 14
CG = 14
F EG = 20 ± 2
CG = 20 ± 1
Basketball Y-Balance Test
Dello Iacono et al., 2014 N = 20 EG = 10
CG = 10
M EG = 18.7 ± 0.67
CG = 19 ± 0.63
Soccer SEBT
Fadhil et al., 2013 N = 25 EG = 13
CG = 12
M 13.28 ± 0.45 Soccer SLJ and sargent jump test
Fernandez-Fernandez et al., 2013 N = 30 EG = 15
CG = 15
M EG = 13.2 ± 0.6
CG = 13.2 ± 0.5
Tennis Serve velocity
Filipa et al., 2010 N = 16 EG = 9
CG = 7
F EG = 15.4 ± 1.5
CG = 14.7 ± 0.8
Soccer SEBT
Kabadayi et al., 2022 N = 29 EG = 16
CG = 13
M-F EG = 12.75 ± 0.77
CG = 13.00 ± 0.91
Karate CMJ and SLJ
Karagianni et al., 2020 N = 23 EG = 12
CG = 11
F EG = 13.2 ± 1.3
CG = 12.3 ± 1.3
Gymnastic CMJ and DJ
Kuhn et al., 2019 N = 20 EG = 10
CG = 10
F EG = 24.1 ± 3.8
CG = 23.7 ± 5.2
Handball Throwing velocity
Lu et al., 2022 N = 183 EG = 92
CG = 91
M-F EG = 14.59 ± 1.00
CG = 14.46 ± 1.78
Students Long jump
Manchado et al., 2017 N = 30 EG = 15
CG = 15
M EG = 18.5 ± 3.0
CG = 18.9 ± 3.8
Handball Throwing velocity
McCurdy et al., 2014 N = 35 EG = 17
CG = 18
M-F 23.43 ± 5.2 (F) and 27.95 ± 7.5 (M) Tennis Serve velocity
Mills et al., 2005 N = 20 EG = 10
CG = 10
F EG = 20.3 ± 2.0
CG = 19.4 ± 1.7
Basketball and voleyball Sargent jump test
Mills et al., 2005 N = 20 EG = 10
CG = 10
F EG = 18.9 ± 1.1
CG = 19.4 ± 1.7
Basketball and voleyball Sargent jump test
Ozmen et al., 2020 N = 20 EG = 10
CG = 10
M EG = 14.90 ± 0.31
CG = 14.90 ± 0.56
Handball Throwing velocity, SEBT and SJ
Sato et al., 2009 N = 20 EG = 12
CG = 8
M-F EG = 37.75 ± 10.63
CG = 39.25 ± 10.81
- SEBT
Sharma et al., 2012 N = 40 EG = 20
CG = 20
M-F EG = 21.8 ± 1.8
CG = 22.4 ± 1.8
Voleyball CMJ and SJ
Sung et al., 2016 N = 40 EG = 20
CG = 20
M EG = 23.05 ± 0.5
CG = 24.0 ± 1.0
Golfers Drive distance
Sung et al., 2016 N = 40 EG = 20
CG = 20
M EG = 23.2 ± 0.6
CG = 24.0 ± 1.0
Golfers Drive distance
Szymanski et al., 2007 N = 49 EG = 25
CG = 24
M EG = 15.3 ± 1.2
CG = 15.4 ± 1.1
Baseball Bat swing and medicine ball hitter’s throw
Taskin 2016 N = 40 EG = 20
CG = 20
F EG = 19.05 ± 1.15
CG = 18.55 ± 0.76
Soccer Vertical jump and SLJ
Weston et al., 2013 N = 36 EG = 18
CG = 18
M 47 ± 12 Golfers Club-head speed

EG = experimental group; CG = control group; M = male; F = female; CMJ = countermovement jump; SJ = squat jump; SLJ = standing long jump; SEBT = Star Excursion Balance Test; DJ = drop jump