Table 4.
Results of the exploratory factor analysis.
Coping strategies | Factor 1 | Factor 2 | Factor 3 | h 2 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Denial | .682 | .410 | ||
Self-blame | .650 | .421 | ||
Negative thoughts and reactionsa | .636 | .358 | ||
Self-distraction | .456 | .276 | ||
Venting emotions | .419 | .262 | ||
Substance use | .337 | .144 | ||
Positive reframing | .753 | .501 | ||
Planning | .649 | .507 | ||
Acceptance | .559 | .268 | ||
Active coping | .546 | .366 | ||
Humor | .440 | .180 | ||
Use of emotional support | .872 | .824 | ||
Availability of social support | .599 | .363 | ||
Use of instrumental support | .494 | .529 | ||
Explained variance in % | 13.8 | 14.0 | 10.8 |
Factor loadings and communalities (h2) of the exploratory factor analysis with the subscales of the Brief COPE (42); surveyed with the German translation by (49) and the “Availability of social support” scale (10).
The subscale “Negative thoughts and reactions” is a development of Tröster and Lange (6).