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. 2023 Apr 14;17(9):1457–1470. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad050

Table 2.

Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis of associations between patient demographics and baseline characteristics and HEMI at Week 12 of LUCENT-1 [NRI] in patients randomised to mirikizumab 300 mg IV in LUCENT-1

Parameter Category Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
OR [95% CI] p-value OR [95% CI] p-value
Age <40 vs > 40 years 1.44 [1.07-1.95] 0.0169
Sex Female vs male 1.60 [1.18-2.17] 0.0024 1.60 [1.11-2.30] 0.0108
Ethnicitya Hispanic/Latino vs non-Hispanic/non-Latino 0.64 [NA-NA] 0.2611
Not reported vs non-Hispanic/non-Latino 8.05 [0.41 to > 999]
Race American Indian/Alaska Native vs White 0.83 [NA-NA] 0.8652
Asian vs White 1.25 [NA-NA]
Black vs White 0.83 [NA-NA]
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander vs White 0.90 [NA-NA]
Multiple vs White 0.90 [NA-NA]
Geographical region Europe vs North America 1.10 [0.70-1.76] 0.4164
Other vs North America 1.29 [0.84-2.04]
Weight <100 vs ≥ 100 kg 0.89 [0.51-1.59] 0.6805
BMI Underweight [<18.5 kg/m2] vs normal [≥18.5 and < 25 kg/m2] 1.02 [0.54-1.84] 0.2863
Overweight [≥25 and < 30 kg/m2] vs normal [≥18.5 and 25 kg/m2] 0.71 [0.49-1.02]
Obese [≥30 and < 40 kg/m2] vs normal [≥18.5 and < 25 kg/m2] 0.88 [0.55-1.38]
Extreme obese [≥40 kg/m2] vs normal [≥18.5 and < 25 kg/m2] 1.79 [0.55-5.45]
Tobacco use Current vs never 1.02 [0.50-1.97] 0.6381
Former vs never 0.85 [0.60-1.19]
Baseline corticosteroid use No vs yes 1.34 [0.99-1.83] 0.0613
Baseline immunomodulator use No vs yes 1.39 [0.97-2.02] 0.0715 1.67 [1.08-2.57] 0.0199
Duration of UC <3 vs ≥ 7 years 1.23 [0.87-1.75] 0.4986
≥3 to < 7 vs ≥ 7 years 1.09 [0.74-1.58]
Baseline disease locationb Left-sided colitis vs pancolitis 1.40 [1.02-1.93] 0.0377
Baseline faecal calprotectin ≤250 vs > 250 μg/g 2.46 [1.49-4.04] 0.0005
Baseline CRP ≤6 vs 6 mg/L 2.35 [1.69-3.31] <0.0001 1.95 [1.31-2.91] 0.0011
Baseline MMS Moderate [4–6] vs severe [7–9] 2.05 [1.51-2.78] <0.0001
Baseline ES 2 vs 3 3.11 [2.28-4.25] <0.0001 2.04 [1.41-2.94] 0.0002
Baseline SF subscore <3 vs 3 2.37 [1.75-3.23] <0.0001 2.28 [1.59-3.28] <0.0001
Baseline RB subscore <2 vs ≥ 2 0.95 [0.70-1.28] 0.7250
Prior biologic or tofacitinib failure Not failed vs failed 2.95 [2.12-4.17] <0.0001 2.63 [1.77-3.91] <0.0001

BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; CRP, C-reactive protein; ES, endoscopic score; HEMI, histological-endoscopic mucosal improvement; IV, intravenous; MMS, modified Mayo score; NA, not applicable; NRI, non-responder imputation; OR, odds ratio; RB, rectal bleeding; SF, stool frequency; UC, ulcerative colitis.

aOnly includes responses from US sites.

bEight patients with proctitis were combined with left-sided colitis when examining disease location.