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. 2023 Oct 20;18(10):e0293307. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0293307

Table 3. CNC data descriptive statistics.

Variables Description Count Percentage
Crash outcome Near-crash: 0 760 91.80%
Crash: 1 68 8.20%
Gender Female: 0 388 46.86%
Male: 1 440 53.14%
Age 18–22: 0 291 35.14%
23–27: 1 140 16.91%
28–32: 2 65 7.85%
33–37: 3 26 3.14%
38–42: 4 109 13.16%
43–47: 5 58 7.00%
48–52: 6 48 5.80%
53–57: 7 36 4.36%
Over 58: 8 55 6.64%
Driver reaction Braking: 0 673 81.28%
Others: 1 155 18.72%
Maneuver judgment Safe: 0 730 88.16%
Unsafe: 1 98 11.84%
Distracting behavior 1 No-risk distraction: 0 605 73.07%
Low-risk distraction: 1 114 13.77%
Mid-risk distraction: 2 64 7.73%
High-risk distraction: 3 45 5.43%
Distracting behavior 2 No-risk distraction: 0 758 91.55%
Low-risk distraction: 1 35 4.23%
Mid-risk distraction: 2 17 2.05%
High-risk distraction: 3 18 2.17%
Multiple distractions No: 0 728 87.92%
Yes: 1 100 12.08%
Weather Clear: 0 638 77.05%
Others: 1 190 22.95%
Lighting Daylight: 0 538 64.98%
Others: 1 290 35.02%
Relation to junction Non-junction: 0 475 57.37%
Others: 1 353 42.63%
Locality Interstate and open country: 0 360 43.48%
Others: 1 468 56.52%
Traffic control No: 0 227 27.42%
Yes: 1 601 72.58%
Traffic density Level-of-service A: 0 220 26.57%
Level-of-service B: 1 297 35.87%
Level-of-service C: 2 213 25.72%
Level-of-service D: 3 69 8.33%
Level-of-service E: 4 25 3.03%
Level-of-service F: 5 4 0.48%