Table 5.
Correlations between hospital safety and health management system, hospital safety climate, needlestick and sharps injuries, and injury recidivism
| Items HSH-MS† |
The prevalence rate of NSIs* | NSIs recidivism rate* | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||
| OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | |
| Management leadership | 0.91 | (0.69–1.21)‡ | 0.98 | (0.55–1.74) |
| Employee participation | 1.29 | (0.92–1.82) | 1.12 | (0.83–1.49) |
| Hospital safety and health management system | 1.05 | (1.01–1.08) | 0.92 | (0.87–0.97) |
|
| ||||
| HSCS§ | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) |
|
| ||||
| Management support | 1.02 | (0.93–1.11) | 1.21 | (0.77–1.22) |
| Absence of job hindrances | 1.06 | (0.98–1.16) | 1.11 | (0.96–1.30) |
| Cleanliness/orderliness | 1.07 | (0.98–1.08) | 0.84 | (0.73–1.15) |
| Hospital safety climate | 1.03 | (1.01–1.04) | 0.97 | (0.87–0.97) |
*Correlations evaluated using multiple logistic regression and expressed as odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals (adjusted for age, sex, shiftwork, BMI, Job tenure, and Hepatitis B vaccination status). †Hospital Safety and Health Management System tool translated and adapted from an original tool by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the US. Department of Labor.[21]. ‡p<0.05. §Hospital Safety Climate Score (Persian version) translated and adapted from an original tool by Gershon et al[29]