Table 1.
Comparison of three ultrasound-enhancing agents approved for cardiac imaging.
Ultrasound enhancing Agent | Shell | Core | Preparation requirements |
---|---|---|---|
Lumason | Phospholipid shell | Sulfur hexafluoride gas | Mixing and hand agitation |
Optison | Human Serum albumin | Octafluoropropane (perflutren) gas | Resuspension of the bubbles by hand |
Definity | Phospholipid shella | Octafluoropropane (perflutren) gas | Activation with mechanical agitation |
The phospholipid shell of Lumason and Definity, differ in lipid composition and charge.