Table 1.

Demographic and clinical information.

		N	Living (N = 70)		Deceased (N = 17)
			Mean/Number	SD/%	Mean/Number	SD/%
	#ED visits	87	6.8	3.6	8.3	5.7
Demographics	Age (years)	87	45.3	12.9	55.3	10.5
	Male	59	49	70%	10	59%
Race	Hispanic	1	1	1%	0	0%
	Black or African American	2	2	3%	0	0%
	White	84	67	96%	17	100%
	Other Race	1	1	1%	0	0%
Marital status	Married/partner	6	5	7%	1	6%
	Divorced/separated	27	18	26%	9	53%
	Single	52	46	66%	6	35%
	Widowed	1	0	0%	1	6%
	Other marital status	1	1	1%	0	0%
Employment status	Employed	16	15	21%	1	6%
	Unemployed	59	48	69%	11	65%
	Retired	11	6	9%	5	29%
	Disabled	1	1	1%	0	0%
Professional services	Primary Care Provider	80	64	91%	16	94%
	SUD Consult obtained*	75	66	94%	9	53%
	Psychiatric services	25	24	34%	1	6%
Psychiatric co-morbidities	Psychiatric diagnosis	70	59	84%	11	65%
	Psychiatric medications	68	55	79%	13	76%
	Psychiatric admissions	36	36	51%	2	12%
	Suicide attempts	24	23	33%	1	6%
SUD treatment	Involuntary substance use treatment**	13	13	19%	0	0%
	AUD medications	23	18	26%	5	29%
Other substance use	Smoking	61	51	73%	10	59%
	Cocaine	15	14	20%	1	6%
	Opioids	16	13	19%	3	18%
	IV opioids	16	13	19%	3	18%
	Methamphetamine	1	1	1%	0	0%
Medical co-morbidities	Heart disease	16	13	19%	3	18%
	Hypertension	38	27	39%	11	65%
	Diabetes	9	6	9%	3	18%
	Chronic kidney disease	2	1	1%	1	6%
	Cancer	3	2	3%	1	6%
	COPD	7	2	3%	5	29%
	Hepatitis C	18	16	23%	2	12%

^*Substance Use Disorder Consult Liaison Services consultation during inpatient psychiatric admission.

^**As granted by Section 35 in Massachusetts.