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. 2023 Oct 20;15(10):e47401. doi: 10.7759/cureus.47401

Table 1. The quadriaxial system for classifying status epilepticus applied to the three cases presented in this article.

Source: Ref. [6]

  Patient 1 Patient 2 Patient 3
Axis 1 (semiology) B. Nonconvulsive status epilepticus B. Nonconvulsive status epilepticus B. Nonconvulsive status epilepticus
  B.2. Without coma B.2. With coma B.2. Without coma
  B.2.a. Generalized B.2.a. Generalized B.2.b. Focal
  B.2.a.a. Typical absence status B.2.a.a. Typical absence status B.2.b.c. With impaired consciousness
Axis 2 (etiology) Juvenile absence epilepsy No history of seizure/epilepsy Frontal lobe epilepsy
  Status epilepticus was precipitated by reduction in antiseizure drugs. Status epilepticus occurred “de novo” in the setting of cerebral anoxia from cardiac arrest. Status epilepticus was precipitated by reduction in antiseizure drugs.  
Axis 3 (EEG correlate) Generalized 2.5-3 Hz spike-and-wave discharges Generalized 2.5-3 Hz spike-and-wave discharges Generalized 2.5-3 Hz spike-and-wave discharges
Axis 4 (age of the patient) Adult (44 years old) Elderly (73 years old) Adult (41 years old)