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. 2023 Sep 12;58(11):1081–1093. doi: 10.1007/s00535-023-02037-z

Table 4.

Sequencing analysis of liver cancers using EUS-FNA/FNB

Year References Patient number Cancer type Sampling methods Analysis methods Analysis target Success rate of sequencing analysis Detection rate of actionable mutations
2017 Choi et al. [103] 28 HCC (4) FNB PNA-PCR KRAS 96.4% 14.3%
IHCC (7) Targeted seq 57% 25%
MLC (16)
Others (1)
2021 Kai et al. [101] 1 IHCC (1) FNA Targted seq MSI 100% 0%

EUS endoscopic ultrasound, FNA fine-needle aspiration, FNB fine-needle biopsy, seq sequence, PNA peptide nucleic acid, PCR polymerase chain reaction, HCC hepatocellular carcinoma, IHCC intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, MLC metastatic liver cancer, MSI microsatellite instability