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. 2023 Oct 21;13:18019. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-45042-1

Table 6.

The simple effect of deficit irrigation and TiO2-NPs floral and vegetative traits of the rose plant.

Flower number Shoot dry weight (g) Peduncle diameter (mm) Flowering stem length (cm) Flower diameter (mm) Anthocyanin content (mg/g. dw)
Deficit irrigation Cont. (100% FC) 2.66ab* 37.800c 3.22b 48.06b 72.50b 6.47b
PRD1 3.33a 51.618a 3.51a 53.64ab 80.76a 8.10a
PRD2 3.33a 45.296b 3.34ab 54.06a 81.83a 7.42a
SDI 2.00b 33.104d 3.14b 41.20c 75.87b 5.99b
TiO2-NP (ppm) 30 3.50a 38.919b 3.53a 48.19ab 81.37a 6.57b
15 2.75ab 43.042a 3.28b 52.92a 77.26b 7.93a
0 2.25b 43.903a 3.09b 46.60b 74.59b 6.49b

*Means followed by same letters in each column does not have a significant difference based on the LSD test (p ≤ 0.01).