|
Class 1: DHA
|
Mean (SD) |
Class 3: Exposures
|
mean (SD) |
| Total DHA Supplement (mg/day) |
428.3 (366.1) |
Alcohol drinks 6 months prior to pregnancy (count/day) |
1.5 (2.3) |
| Maternal RBC-PL DHA level at enrollment (% total fatty acids) |
6.38 (1.77) |
Smoking status 6 months prior to pregnancy |
Yes n (%) 142 (12.9%) |
| Estimated DHA intake at enrollment from DHA FFQ (mg/day) |
148.7 (126.9) |
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Class 2: Nutrients
|
mean(SD) |
Class 4: Demographics
|
mean(SD) |
| *Arginine (g/day) |
4 (4) |
Maternal age at enrollment (years) |
30.2 (5.6) |
| *Available carbohydrate (g/day) |
259 (268) |
Marital status |
|
| Betaine (mg/day) |
161 (179) |
Married/Partnered n (%) |
704 (64.0%) |
| Caffeine (mg/day) |
131 (160) |
Other n (%) |
396 (36.0%) |
| Calcium (mg/day) |
1213 (1299) |
Household income |
|
| *Cholesterol (mg/day) |
306 (272) |
$50,000 and over n (%) |
512 (46.5%) |
| Choline (mg/day) |
346 (310) |
Other n (%) |
588 (53.5%) |
| *Food folate (mcg/day) |
335 (304) |
Health insurance status |
|
| Fructose (g/day) |
42 (64) |
Insured n (%) |
911 (82.8%) |
| *Iron (mg/day) |
15 (14) |
Uninsured n (%) |
189 (17.2%) |
| *Lysine (g/day) |
5 (5) |
Maternal education level |
|
| *Magnesium (mg/day) |
337 (258) |
Bachelor's degree or higher n (%) |
495 (45.0%) |
| Omega-3 fatty acids (g/day) |
1.73 (1.62) |
Other n (%) |
605 (55.0%) |
| PFA 20:4/ Arachidonic (mg/day) |
96 (123) |
Paternal education level |
|
| PFA 22:6/Docosahexaenoic (mg/day) |
59 (74) |
Bachelor's degree or higher n (%) |
412 (37.5%) |
| Retinol (mcg/day) |
510 (542) |
Other n (%) |
688 (62.5%) |
| *Riboflavin/Vitamin B2 (mg/day) |
2 (2) |
Maternal race/ethnicity |
|
| *Selenium (mcg/day) |
101 (87) |
Black n (%) |
256 (23.3%) |
| *Sodium (mg/day) |
3196 (2886) |
Other n (%) |
844 (76.7%) |
| Sucrose (g/day) |
48 (61) |
Infant sex |
|
| *Thiamin/Vitamin B1 (mg/day) |
2 (1) |
Male n (%) |
532 (48.4%) |
| *Total dietary fiber (g/day) |
21 (17) |
Female n (%) |
500 (45.5%) |
| Total folate (mcg/day) |
447 (373) |
Unknown n (%) |
68 (6.2%) |
| *Total protein (g/day) |
78 (73) |
|
|
| Total vitamin A activity/Retinol Equivalents (mcg/day) |
1302 (1528) |
|
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| Vitamin B12 (mcg/day) |
6 (7) |
|
|
| *Vitamin B6 (mg/day) |
2 (3) |
|
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| Vitamin D/calciferol (mcg/day) |
5 (7) |
|
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| Vitamin E/International Units (IU/day) |
16 (19) |
|
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| *Zinc (mg/day) |
12 (12) |
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