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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prev Med. 2023 Jul 16;175:107622. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107622

Table 1.

Age-Adjusted US Mortality Rates and Mortality Rate Ratio from Smoking-Related and Firearm-Related Assault and Suicide Mortality per 100,000 Population in the United States of America and Southeast Region 1999 and 2019a

1999 2019 Mortality Rate
ratio
Smoking-Related Causes Overall 963.7
(962.1, 965.3)
613.4
(612.4-614.5)
0.64
Southeast b 997,1
(993.8, 1000.4)
653.3
(651.2, 655.4)
0.66
Firearm-Related Assault and Suicide Overall 9.8
(9.7, 9.9)
11.4
(11.3, 11.5)
1.16
Southeast b 12.7
(12.5, 13.0)
15.3
(15.0, 15.5)
1.20
a

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. National Vital Statistics System, Mortality 1999-2020 on CDC WONDER Online Database, released in 2021. Data are from the Multiple Cause of Death Files from 1999-2019, as compiled from data provided by the 57 vital statistics jurisdictions through the Vital Statistics Cooperative Program. Accessed at http://wonder.cdc.gov/mcd-icd10.html on Aug 4, 2022.

b

In this analysis, we included the states of Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia.