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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Asian J Psychiatr. 2023 Aug 22;88:103750. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2023.103750

Table 2B.

Secondary Outcome Results

GAF
 Baseline 70.00 [62.00–78.75] 65.00 [60.00–66.25]
 Day 5 68.50 [61.25–78.75] 0.93 0.006 [0.006,1.00] 65.00 [61.75–66.25] 0.06 0.44 [0.19,1.00]
 1 Month 63.00 [53.50–65.00] 68.00 [65.75–72.50]
MADRS
 Baseline 6.00 [4.25–15.25] 5.50 [3.75–10.00]
 Day 5 3.50 [3.00–5.50] 0.38 0.15 [0.02,1.00] 4.00 [2.25–8.00] 0.53 0.11 [0.02,1.00]
 1 Month 6.00 [2.00–7.75] 2.50 [0.00–5.50]
IAPS Unpleasant EPN
 Baseline 6.525 [6.348–6.787]
 Day 5 5.751 [5.139–5.856] 0.01 0.84 [0.76,1.00]
 1 Month 3.25 [3.247–4.348]
IAPS Pleasant EPN
 Baseline 6.127 [5.946–6.298]
 Day 5 5.19 [5.087–5.229] 0.25 0.28 [0.04,1.00]
 1 Month 5.300 [3.685–5.731]
IAPS Neutral EPN
 Baseline 6.216 [5.740–6.319]
 Day 5 6.164 [4.529–6.823] 0.07 0.52 [0.36, 1.00]
 1 Month 4.052 [3.74–55.002]

Notes: HD-tDCS, High-Definition Transcranial Current Stimulation; HD-tACS, HD Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation; PANSS, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale; SSVEP, Steady State Evoked Potential; GAF, Global Assessment of Functioning; MADRS, Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale; IAPS, International Affective Picture System; EPN, Early Posterior Negativity; IQR, Interquartile Range. Statistics reported here include individuals with imputed values for follow-up visits