TABLE 2.
Drug dose (mg/kg · day) | Cmaxb (μg/ml) | Cmin (μg/ml) | AUC0–24c (μg · h/ml) | Vd (liter/kg) | V1 (liter/kg) | Vpe (liter/kg) | CLTf (liter/h) | CLDg (liter/h) | t1/2αh (h) | t1/2βi (h) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 116 ± 6 | 9 ± 4.0 | 816 ± 63 | 0.508 ± 0.076 | 0.273 ± 0.019 | 0.235 ± 0.079 | 0.049 ± 0.003 | 0.361 ± 0.099 | 0.229 ± 0.020 | 7.33 ± 1.26 |
25 | 198 ± 8 | 8 ± 1.5 | 1,298 ± 83 | 0.672 ± 0.129 | 0.472 ± 0.054 | 0.200 ± 0.076 | 0.082 ± 0.009 | 0.143 ± 0.019 | 0.617 ± 0.100 | 6.00 ± 0.62 |
50 | 366 ± 24 | 15 ± 3.2 | 1,911 ± 55 | 0.497 ± 0.071 | 0.312 ± 0.023 | 0.185 ± 0.093 | 0.080 ± 0.010 | 0.351 ± 0.274 | 0.563 ± 0.282 | 5.00 ± 1.38 |
150 | 662 ± 23 | 26 ± 4.4 | 1,385 ± 81 | 1.013 ± 0.133 | 0.348 ± 0.034 | 0.665 ± 0.109 | 0.407 ± 0.028 | 0.840 ± 0.123 | 0.162 ± 0.041 | 2.21 ± 0.51 |
All values are expressed as means ± standard errors of the means. Data of the 25-mg/kg dosage level stem from two rabbits only; in the third animal, the catheter was clogged.
P < 0.001 by Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric ANOVA.
P < 0.005 by Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric ANOVA; 150 versus 50 mg/kg, P < 0.01 by the Student t test.
150 versus 10 or 50 mg/kg, P < 0.05 by the Student t test.
150 versus 10 or 50 mg/kg, P < 0.05 by the Student t test.
P < 0.005 by Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric ANOVA; 25 or 50 versus 10 mg/kg, P < 0.01, and 150 versus either 50, 25, or 10 mg/kg, P < 0.01, both by the Student t test.
150 versus 25 or 10 mg/kg, P < 0.05 by the Student t test.
P < 0.05 by Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric ANOVA; 25 or 50 versus either 10 or 150 mg/kg, P < 0.05 by the Student t test.
150 versus 10 or 25 mg/kg, P < 0.05 by the Student t test.