Table 2. Subscales of the HrQoL questionnaire for men and women compared to the norm values.

	men	women	men (% of the norm)	women (% of the norm)
Scale 1—physical functioning	59.1±21.0	55.5±21.0	61.4	57.7
Scale 2—physical role function	23.9±31.3	16.5±22.8	25.0	17.3
Scale 3—physical pain	56.1±25.0	52.3±25.6	63.1	58.9
Scale 4—general health	43.1±14.8	43.9±17.3	55.9	56.9
Scale 5—vitality	34.1±16.7	27.2±15.5	50.5	40.3
Scale 6—social functioning	57.4±32.0	51.8±27.0	61.6	55.7
Scale 7—emotional role function	48.5±45.7	49.6±44.8	51.3	52.5
Scale 8—psychological well-being	61.6±18.4	59.6±23.1	80.6	77.9

Data are mean ± SD.