Table 2.
Obesity phenotype with hypertension stages and phenotypes in 20111
| Variables | Stage |
Phenotype |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prehypertension | Stage 1 hypertension | Stage 2 hypertension | ISH | IDH | SDH | ||
| Overall (n=9,015) | |||||||
| NWNCO | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | |
| AWNCO | 2.05 (1.50, 2.81) | 1.69 (1.06, 2.69) | 1.32 (0.61, 2.86) | 1.49 (0.86, 2.57) | 0.58 (0.08, 4.28) | 2.10 (1.17, 3.78) | |
| NWCO | 1.37 (1.20, 1.56) | 1.61 (1.35, 1.92) | 2.01 (1.58, 2.55) | 1.63 (1.35, 1.97) | 1.61 (0.93, 2.77) | 1.87 (1.47, 2.39) | |
| AWCO | 2.13 (1.89, 2.40) | 3.06 (2.62, 3.57) | 3.53 (2.84, 4.39) | 2.58 (2.17, 3.07) | 4.08 (2.72, 6.12) | 4.19 (3.42, 5.13) | |
| Male (n=4,457) | |||||||
| NWNCO | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | |
| AWNCO | 2.54 (1.62, 3.97) | 2.24 (1.23, 4.09) | 1.92 (0.81, 4.55) | 2.00 (1.00, 3.98) | -2 | 2.92 (1.45, 5.88) | |
| NWCO | 1.46 (1.20, 1.79) | 1.78 (1.37, 2.31) | 1.95 (1.37, 2.77) | 1.64 (1.23, 2.19) | 2.67 (1.30, 5.48) | 2.01 (1.45, 2.79) | |
| AWCO | 2.43 (2.04, 2.91) | 3.56 (2.85, 4.46) | 3.89 (2.86, 5.27) | 2.91 (2.25, 3.76) | 5.64 (3.23, 9.85) | 4.30 (3.28, 5.63) | |
| Female (n=4,558) | |||||||
| NWNCO | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | |
| AWNCO | 1.63 (1.03, 2.58) | 1.14 (0.53, 2.45) | 0.44 (0.06, 3.33) | 0.95 (0.37, 2.44) | 0.77 (0.10, 6.01) | 1.03 (0.31, 3.45) | |
| NWCO | 1.19 (0.99, 1.42) | 1.31 (1.03, 1.68) | 1.79 (1.28, 2.50) | 1.48 (1.15, 1.91) | 0.73 (0.31, 1.70) | 1.54 (1.07, 2.23) | |
| AWCO | 1.85 (1.57, 2.17) | 2.53 (2.04, 3.16) | 3.04 (2.23, 4.16) | 2.29 (1.80, 2.91) | 2.51 (1.42, 4.44) | 3.70 (2.71, 5.05) | |
Values are presented as odds ratio (95% confidence interval).
ISH, isolated systolic hypertension; IDH, isolated diastolic hypertension; SDH, systolic diastolic hypertension; NWNCO, normal weight non-central obesity; AWNCO, abnormal weight non-central obesity; NWCO, normal weight central obesity; AWCO, abnormal weight central obesity.
1
Odds ratios were calculated using a general logistic model, adjusting for age, sex, residence, educational level, economic status, smoking history, and alcohol consumption.
2
‘-’ represents an insufficient sample size.