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. 2023 Oct 23;10:736. doi: 10.1038/s41597-023-02651-9

Table 1.

Details of the urban conurbations included in the analysis.

ID State Urban conurbation Number of Local Government Areas  Estimated population
2022 2030
1 Abia Aba 6 1,150,116 1,527,000
2 Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Abuja 8 3,652,029 5,119,000
3 Edo Benin City 5 1,841,084 2, 451,000
4 Oyo Ibadan 11 3,756,445 4, 956,000
5 Kwara Ilorin 3 1,000,477 1, 314,000
6 Plateau Jos 4 942,167 1,236,000
7 Kaduna Kaduna 4 1,158,048 1, 499,000
8 Kano Kano 16 4,219,209 5, 551,000
9 Lagos* Lagos 20 15,387,639 20, 600,000
10 Borno Maiduguri 2 822,337 1, 071,000
11 Anambra Onitsha 4 1,552,630 2,138,000
12 Imo Owerri 3 945,046 1,282,000
13 Rivers Port Harcourt 9 3,324,694 4,595,000
14 Akwa-Ibom Uyo 8 1,264,636 1,771,000
15 Delta Warri 7 942,683 1,304,000

*The population of Lagos is disputed; some sources estimate the 2022 population to be over 26 million54.