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. 2023 Oct 23;13:18116. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44752-w

Table 3.

Individual-level covariates of CTs: regression results as odds ratios (OR) and standard errors (SE) of OR in perenties.

Predictors Model 2 Model 3.1 Model 3.2 Model 3.3
Intercept

0.212***

(0.016)

0.211***

(0.016)

0.217 ***

(0.016)

0.217 ***

(0.016)
Gender [Female = 1]

0.871 ***

(0.026)

0.875 ***

(0.026)

0.867 ***

(0.026)

0.873 ***

(0.026)
Age

1.006

(0.008)

1.007

(0.008)

1.003

(0.008)

1.003

(0.008)
ISCED III [vs. VI-V]

1.544 ***

(0.057)

1.538 ***

(0.057)

1.553 ***

(0.058)

1.5339 ***

(0.058)
ISCED II [vs. VI-V]

1.799 ***

(0.074)

1.799 ***

(0.074)

1.809 ***

(0.076)

1.842 ***

(0.077)
ISCED I [vs. VI-V]

2.136 ***

(0.121)

2.196 ***

(0.127)

2.246 ***

(0.127)

2.168 ***

(0.124)
Cumulative daily excess deaths per 100 k

1.232 ***

(0.016)

1.230 ***

(0.030)

1.254 ***

(0.022)

1.293 ***

(0.029)
Religiosity (z-values)

1.051 **

(0.016)

1.189 ***

(0.036)

1.049 **

(0.016)

1049 **

(0.016)
Trust in scientists (z-values)

0.673 ***

(0.010)

0.675 ***

(0.010)

0.559 ***

(0.025)

0.677 ***

(0.010)
Political Left–Right (z-values)

1.284 ***

(0.019)

1.282 ***

(0.019)

1.279 ***

(0.019)

1.321 ***

(0.047)
ISCED III * Religiosity

0.868 ***

(0.032)
ISCED II * Religiosity

0.844 ***

(0.035)
ISCED I * Religiosity

0.833 ***

(0.045)
ISCED III * Trust in scientists

1.205 ***

(0.044)
ISCED II * Trust in scientists

1.245 ***

(0.049)
ISCED I * Trust in scientists

1.327 ***

(0.065)
ISCED III * Political Left–Right

0.928 *

(0.035)
ISCED II * Political Left–Right

0.858 ***

(0.035)
ISCED I * Political Left–Right

0.890 *

(0.047)
ICC 0.028 0.029 0.037 0.030
N of countries 26 26 26 26
N of respondents 41,367 41,367 41,367 41,367
Marginal R2 / Conditional R2 0.159/0.182 0.161/0.185 0.183/0.213 0.187/0.212
AIC 24,272.1 24,255.1 24,108.1 24,246.2
log-Likelihood − 12,125.0 − 12,111.5 − 12,038.1 − 12,107.1

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.