Table 1.
Participant characteristics
| Characteristic | % (n) | |
|---|---|---|
| Parents with children aged 2–5 years (n = 361) | Parents with children aged 6–18 years (n = 666) | |
| Parent age (in years), mean (s.d.) | − | 43.51 (5.64) |
| Missing | − | 54.50 (363) |
| Parent role | ||
| Mother | 95.57 (345) | 79.42 (529) |
| Father | 4.16 (15) | 9.91 (66) |
| Missing | 0.28 (1) | 10.66 (71) |
| Child age (in years), mean (s.d.) | 4.06 (1.07) | 10.48 (3.26) |
| Missing | 0 (0) | 10.66 (71) |
| Child sex assigned at birth | ||
| Male | 49.58 (179) | 51.5 (343) |
| Female | 50.41 (182) | 48.50 (323) |
| Missing | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
| Ethnicity/ancestry of the parent | ||
| European | 62.05 (224) | 33.93 (226) |
| Non-European | 22.71 (82) | 12.01 (80) |
| Multiple ethnicities | 8.59 (31) | 6.15 (41) |
| Missing | 6.65 (24) | 47.90 (319) |
| Ethnicity/ancestry of the child | ||
| European | 55.68 (201) | 56.91 (379) |
| Non-European | 15.24 (55) | 17.72 (118) |
| Multiple ethnicities | 24.38 (88) | 24.02 (160) |
| Missing | 4.71 (17) | 1.35 (9) |
| Family income (CAD$) | ||
| <$80 000 per year | 14.22 (52) | 19.82 (132) |
| ≥$80 000 per year | 84.40 (304) | 70.12 (467) |
| Missing | 1.39 (5) | 10.06 (67) |
| Dwelling type | ||
| House | 76.18 (275) | 84.23 (561) |
| Apartment | 18.00 (65) | 8.41 (56) |
| Condominium | − | 6.31 (42) |
| Missing | 5.82 (21) | 1.05 (7) |
| Number of people in the household, mode (range) | − | 4 (9) |
| Missing | − | 0 (0) |
| Employment type | ||
| Responding parent (full time) | 30.19 (109) | 59.15 (394) |
| Missing | 15.51 (56) | 1.05 (7) |
| Partner parent (full time) | 82.83 (299) | 82.73 (551) |
| Missing | 11.08 (40) | 0 (0) |
| Previous mental health diagnosis of child | ||
| Yes | 2.77 (10) | 57.05 (380) |
| No | 96.12 (347) | 42.94 (286) |
| Missing | 1.11 (4) | 0 (0) |
| Structured parenting, mean (s.d.)a,b | 4.52 (1.19) | 4.51 (1.21) |
| Missing | 1.5 (n) | 11.6 (77) |
| Satisfaction with shared parenting, mean (s.d.)a,b | 5.02 (1.65) | 4.72 (1.75) |
| Missing | 7.6 (n) | 14.26 (95) |
| PHQ-8, mean (s.d.)a,c | 4.83 (4.75) | 7.34 (5.43) |
| Missing | 0 (0) | 11.56 (77) |
| SDQ Emotional Subscale scores across all measuresc | 1.76 (1.85) | − |
| Missing | 0 (0) | − |
| RCADS-P depression subscale at baseline, mean (s.d.)d | − | 60.26 (16.84) |
| Missing | − | 4.80 (32) |
| SDQ Hyperactivity Subscale scores across all measuresc | 4.83 (4.75) | − |
| Missing | 0 (0) | − |
| Hyperactivity/inattention at baseline, mean (s.d.)e | − | 6.05 (2.05) |
| missing | − | 8.71 (58) |
| SDQ Conduct Problems Subscale problem scores across all measuresf | 1.65 (1.52) | − |
| Missing | 0 (0) | − |
| TIDES at baseline, mean (s.d.)g | − | 1.27 (8.77) |
| Missing | − | 8.11 (54) |
PHQ-8, Patient Health Questionnaire-8; SDQ, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire; RCADS-P, Revised Children's Anxiety and Depression Scale; TIDES, The Irritability and Dysregulation of Emotion Scale, Brief; n, number of participants.
For parents with children aged 2–5 years, results reflect an average across all measurements; for parents with children aged 6–18 years, results reflect an average of the baseline (only) measure.
Range: 1–7.
Range: 0–10.
Range: 35.16–126.08.
Range: 2–10.
Range: 0–8.
Range: −18 to 18.