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. 2023 Oct 19;5(6):100810. doi: 10.1016/j.asmr.2023.100810

Table 2.

Differences Between No-Staple and Staple Groups

Variable Subgroup No Staple (n = 330) Staple (n = 167) P Value
Sex Female 2 (0.6) 1 (0.6) .992
Male 328 (99.4) 166 (99.4)
Laterality Right 186 (56.4) 104 (62.3) .207
Left 144 (43.6) 63 (37.7)
Mechanism Sport 157 (47.5) 79 (47.3) .255
Right 9 (2.7) 8 (4.8)
Associated injuries Yes 155 (47.0) 89 (53.3) .183
No 175 (53.0) 78 (46.7)
Graft number Two strands 0 (0.0) 1 (0.6) .000
Three strands 9 (2.7) 1 (0.6)
Four strands 30 (9.1) 4 (2.4)
Five strands 223 (67.6) 159 (95.2)
Six strands 67 (20.3) 2 (1.2)
Seven strands 1 (0.3) 0 (0.0)
Complications Yes 80 (24.2) 45 (26.9) .512
No 250 (75.8) 122 (22.1)
Failure Yes 13 (3.9) 4 (2.4) .371
No 317 (96.1) 163 (97.6)
Age, y 30.30 ± 7.24 30.61 ± 6.99 .651
BMI 27.76 ± 4.20 29.38 ± 30.30 .344
Follow-up time, mo 23.66 ± 13.69 22.42 ± 12.46 .325
Operative time, h 1.17 ± 0.31 1.23 ± 0.35 .068
Injury to surgery time, mo 22.57 ± 32.15 24.33 ± 36.27 .592
Graft size 8.85 ± 0.62 8.90 ± 1.07 .568
Time to failure from surgery, mo. 27.20 ±20.52 19.50 ± 5.75 .480

BMI, body mass index.

P < .05.