Skip to main content
. 2023 Oct 24;2023(10):CD014722. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014722.pub2

ISRCTN49881357.

Study name Cluster‐randomized trial of community‐based trauma healing on sexual and physical violence victimization of women and perpetration by men in the Democratic Republic of Congo
Methods Study design: cluster‐RCT
Country: Democratic Republic of Congo
Participants Adults residents of selected villages
Inclusion criteria: 
a. all residents from selected villages
Exclusion criteria:
a. residents outside randomly selected 80 villages
Stated purpose: to evaluate the impact of a Community‐Based Trauma Healing (CBTH) implemented in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) by Search for Common Ground (SFGC) as part of a wider programme, that aims to reduce gender‐based violence
Interventions Intervention:
Community‐Based Trauma Healing (CBTH)
Community‐Based Trauma Healing (CBTH), a programme implemented in Eastern DRC, as a core strategy to help strengthen community capacity to support the trauma healing process and increase individual mental health, and reduce GBV in a (post)‐conflict context CBTH‐facilitated sessions: trauma healing (TH) sessions about each month for a total of 12 sessions. Each TH session brought together 20‐25 interested persons from the community, each session spanning across three days, meeting for about 2‐3 hours each day. Separate sessions were organized for men and women. Using the facilitation guide, THCs facilitate each session to enable participants to identify incidents that affect their personality and cause them trauma. In addition, people were invited to participate in village celebrations to share experiences.
Control:
No CBTH intervention
Outcomes Participants'outcomes of interest for this review
  1. Mental health symptoms/depression – Depression and Anxiety Scale

  2. Mental health symptoms/anxiety – Depression and Anxiety Scale

  3. Mental health symptoms/distress/PTSD – 16‐item Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ‐16)


Economic outcomes
Service uptake (bespoke questionnaire)
Time points: baseline, post‐intervention (time not specified)
Starting date 12 September 2018 (1 January 2019 recruitment start date)
Completed trial
Contact information Dr Maarten Voors, maarten.voors@wur.nl
Notes Source of funding: United States Agency for International Development
Prospective trial registration number: ISRCTN49881357