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. 2023 Oct 10;14:1282050. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1282050

Table 4.

The effects of various concentrations of diamino 3 (D3) and the D3 MW fractions (F1-F3) on the average mycelial radial growth and sporulation of B. cinerea, 11 days after incubation.

Treatment Concentration
(mg/mL)
Radial Inhibition Sporulation
Growth area
(mm2) ± SD
PIRG (%) ± SD Spores/mL ± SD PIS (%) ± SD
PDA 0 491 ± 0 0 ± 0a 21 133 ± 17 365 0 ± 0a
Diamino 3 0.5 457 ± 48 7 ± 7a 5 500 ± 1 980 77 ± 18b
1 237 ± 259 52 ± 37b 4 750 ± 4 455 86 ± 8b
2.5 49 ± 58 90 ± 8c 5 850 ± 8 132 85 ± 21b
5 20 ± 33 96 ± 0c 300 ± 0 100 ± 0b
PDA 0 491 ± 0 0.00a 11 900 ± 14 100 0a
F1 (3.5-5 kDa) 0.5 358 ± 87 28.36ab 8 300 ± 4 600 30.25a
1 235 ± 93 52.23bc 3 700 ± 4 200 68.91ab
2.5 47 ± 38 90.49c 500 ± 0 95.80b
PDA 0 491 ± 0 0.00a 11 900 ± 14 100 0a
F2 (15 kDa) 0.5 373 ± 162 23.97ab 23 500 ± 32 200 -97.48a
1 270 ± 133 45.01bc 2000 ± 3 600 83.19b
2.5 0 ± 0 100.00c 100 ± 200 99.16b
PDA 0 491 ± 0 0.00a 11 900 ± 14 100 0ab
F3 (20 kDa) 0.5 455 ± 80 7.33a 5 500 ± 5 500 53.78ac
1 491 ± 0 0.03a 1 500 ± 900 87.39c
2.5 121 ± 75 75.42b 19 100 ± 9 100 -60.50b

PIRG% = percentage inhibition of radial growth (PIRG), and PIS% = percentage inhibition of sporulation (PIS). A negative PIS% indicates growth greater than the control. Means ± SD (standard deviation) followed by the same superscript letter are not significantly different from each other (Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Dunn’s post-hoc test, p< 0.05). The values shown are the average of three experiments for D3 and two experiments for the fractions.