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. 2023 Oct 24;18(10):e0293315. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0293315

Table 4. Liver function tests among those aware and unaware of their active HCV infectiona.


Liver function test
Active HCV, aware of infection Active HCV, not aware of infection
P value
AST, mean (SE), U/L 53.7 (5.2) 61.2 (4.2) 0.24
ALT, mean (SE), U/L 53.9 (5.2) 70.5 (7.2) 0.041b
ALP, mean (SE), IU/L 79.0 (2.9) 76.3 (2.6) 0.54
Total bilirubin, mean (SE), mg/dL 0.54 (0.03) 0.58 (0.04) 0.51
Serum albumin, mean (SE), g/dL 4.0 (0.05) 4.1 (0.06) 0.12

Abbreviations: ALT, alanine transaminase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; AST, aspartate transferase; coeff, coefficient; HCV, hepatitis C virus; REF, reference; SE, standard error.

a Participants with positive HCV RNA are identified as HCV infected.

b Significant value.