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. 2023 Oct 17;9(10):e20648. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20648

Table 5.

Ten privacy principles collectively compiled from GDPR and literature review.

GDPR Literature review 10 privacy principles
1. Lawfulness, fairness,
and transparency
2. Purpose limitations
3. Data minimizations
1. Data processing
2. Transparency
3. Purpose
4. On the collection of
data related to website visit
1. Data processing (Collection, Purpose) /
Information use / On data processing and usage /
Processing entities / First party collection or usage

N/A 5. Third-party transfer
2. Information disclosure / Third-party transfer/
On the disclosure of personal data to third parties /
Third party sharing or collection

4. Storage limitation
6. Data retention
3. Data retention / Storage and retention
of collected data

5. Accuracy
7. Data portability
8.User access, Edit & Deletion
(Data Accuracy)
9. Right to object
4. Rights of data subjects: User Access,
Edit, Delete, Object, Data accuracy and control,
Data portability

6. Integrity and confidentiality
10. Integrity and confidentiality
5. Data protection / Data security / Security measures
/ Security of personal data / Integrity and confidentiality

N/A
11. Use of cookies
12. Do not track
6. User controls / User choice / Control / Opt-out option

7. Policy change / Revisions in the privacy statements
/ Policy updates

7. Accountability
13. Accountability
14. Policy updates
15. Additional information
8. Privacy contact information / Additional information
/ Contact possibilities for inquiries regarding the privacy policies

N/A 16. Protection of children's data 9. International and specific audiences

N/A 17. Data categories 10. Data categories / Collected information