Table 1.
Building assessment Modules for life cycle assessment according to EN15804:2012 [60].
| Product/Manufacture Stage [A1-A3] | Construction Process Stage [A4-A5] |
Use [B1–B7] |
End-of-Life Stage [C1–C4] | Benefits & Loads Beyond [D] | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Building Fabric | Operation of the Building | |||||||||||||||
| Raw Material Extract/Process/Supply | Transport | Manufacture | Transport to the Site | Assembly/Install in the building | Use/Application of Installed Products | Maintenance | Repair | Replacement | Refurbishment | Operational Energy Use | Operational Water Use | Deconstruction/Demolition | Transport to Waste Process | Reuse-Recovery-Recycle | Display | Reuse-Recovery-Recycle Potential |
| A1 | A2 | A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | D |
| Cradle-to-Gate | Gate-to-Grave | |||||||||||||||
| Cradle-to-Grave | ||||||||||||||||
| Cradle-to-Cradle | ||||||||||||||||
| System Boundaries | ||||||||||||||||