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. 2023 Sep 1;33(5):1253–1269. doi: 10.1007/s40670-023-01858-0

Table 3.

Factors related to medical students’ receptiveness to feedback

THEMES and CATEGORIES
1. Factors related to the students themselves

a) Students’ characteristics (10.1%)

b) Abilities for students’ self-assessment (7%)

c) Students’ emotional reactions to feedback (3.7%)

d) Students’ maturity (2.1%)

2. Factors related to the feedback

a) Feedback content (23.4%)

b) Impact of the feedback (5.9%)

c) Feedback credibility (5.6%)

d) Timing of feedback (5.2%)

e) Way feedback is delivered (5%)

f) Type of feedback (4%)

g) Students’ perceptions of the feedback (2.1%)

3. Students’ perceptions of the feedback giver
a) Feedback giver’s credibility (12.5%)
4. Factors related to the environment where feedback occurs

a) Learning environment (4.2%)

b) Culture of the country (2.4%)

5. Factors related to feedback literacy

a) Decoding feedback messages (3.7%)

b) Seeking feedback (3%)

aThe number in parenthesis refers to the percentage of codes for each category.