Table 2.

Results of univariate analysis of variance in students’ learning outcomes of gastrointestinal anatomy

Source of changes	Sum of squares	df	Mean of squares	F	p-value	Partial η2
Timea	2900.61	2	1450.30	196.84	0.001	0.79
Groupb	161.10	1	161.10	7.66	0.008	0.12
Time × Group	196.64	2	98.33	13.33	0.001	0.20

^aPretest, posttest, and follow-up

^bControl and intervention groups