Table 3.
Selected physical parameters and chemical compositions of hydrothermal fluid specimen.
| ID | Sample | Vent field | Hydrothermal activity | Tmax | pH | EM | Salinity | Eh | H2S | Mg | Cl | Si | Fe | Mn | Cu | Zn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| °C | at 25°C | [%] | [‰] | mV | μM | mM | mM | mM | μM | μM | μM | μM | ||||
| F1 | 040ROPOS-KIPS-C | VF 4 | Diffuse shimmering water from beehive | 14 | 7.33 | 4.96 | 32.9 | –133 | < 10 | 51.11 | n.a. | 0.94 | 44.70 | 16.48 | b.d. | 0.06 |
| F2 | 083ROPOS-KIPS-A | VF 1 | Diffuse, clear fluid | 31 | 6.5 | 10.44 | 32.3 | −251 | 60 | 48.16 | 498.97 | 1.91 | 9.44 | 8.31 | b.d. | 0.02 |
| F3 | 104ROPOS-KIPS-C/D | VF 2 | Diffuse, shimmering water | 11,6 | 7.49 | 5.49 | 33.2 | −150 | 23.5 | 50.83 | 514.02 | 0.28 | 1.29 | 0.34 | 0.004 | 0.01 |
| F4 | 106ROPOS-KIPS-B | VF 2 | Diffuse, shimmering water | < 10 | 7.27 | 6.01 | 33.8 | −231 | 15 | 50.55 | 535.02 | 0.35 | n.a. | 0.44 | b.d. | 0.03 |
| Bottom seawater | 1.8 | 7.74 | 0 | 31.1 | 27 | 0 | 53.60 | 532.08 | 0.01 | <1.20 | 0.61 | <0.002 | 0.02 |
It should be noted that hydrothermal fluids generally contain a significant amount of entrained seawater, as indicated by the hydrothermal endmember proportions (EM). Thus, the presented fluid data reflects compositions of hydrothermal fluid mixed with seawater. b.d.: below the limit of detection, n.a., data not available.