| A. | Pekkinen et al. (4) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family | Family 1 | Family 2 | Family 3 | Family 4 | ||||||
| Relationship | Index | Father | Father´s mother | Index | Index | Sister | Brother | Mother | Mother´s mother | Index |
| Path. variant | p.Arg50* | p.Arg50* | p.Arg50* | p.Arg50* | ||||||
| Sex | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Female | Male | Female | Female | Female |
| Age (yrs) | 22 | 59 | 85 (dec) | 27 | 9 | 12 | 4 | 37 | 60 | 6 |
| Ethnicity | Finnish | Finnish | Caucasian (USA) | N. European | ||||||
| Height (SD) | +0.4 | −0.1 | N/A | −1.1 | −2.7 | −2 | −3.2 | −1.6 | −0.2 | −0.8 |
| Peripheral fx | 6 | >9 | >14 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 15 | 6 |
| Spinal fx | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| BMD Z score | −1.4 (at 12 yrs, BT) | −1.9 (at 48 yrs, BT) | N/A | −3.4 (at 15 yrs, BT) | −5.3 (at 5 yrs) | −5.2 (at 8 yrs) | −5.8 (at 4 yrs) | −3.8 (at 34 yrs) | N/A | −15.5 (at 5 yrs, BT) |
| Skeletal dysplasia | Mild scoliosis | Mild scoliosis | Mild scoliosis | Mild scoliosis | Mild scoliosis | None | None | None | None | None |
| Skull findings | Few sclerotic lesions | Multiple sclerotic lesions | Irregular diffuse thickening | One sclerotic lesion | Normal | Few sclerotic lesions | Normal | Normal | Sclerotic lesions | Normal |
| Feature of ocular and auditory systems | Congenital glaucoma | Oculomotorius, and trochlearis paresis | Glaucoma, oculomotorius, and abducens paresis | None | None | None | None | None | None | Mild myopia |
| Others | Pain and swelling in knee and ankle joints | Chronic duodenal inflammation, abdominal pain, sleep apnea | Diverticulosis, peptic ulcers, atherosclerosis, asthma, hypertension, chronic atrial fibrillation | Mild facial dysmorphia; low nasal bridge, midfacial hypoplasia, colitis | Upper thoracic syringohydro-myelia | None | None | None | Constipation, bone pain (arms), joint pain (ankles and knees) | None |